Bilateral congenital mydriasis.

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چکیده

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Bilateral congenital mydriasis.

A 73-year-old white woman with bilateral congenital mydriasis had no other obvious abnormalities. The pupils reacted almost imperceptibly to light. There was no detectable reaction to accommodation and convergence. Pupillary response to pilocarpine 4% solution indicated the presence of the sphincter muscle. However, the failure of the pupil to react to a potent cholinesterase inhibitor (demecar...

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Bilateral congenital mydriasis in a child case.

Congenital mydriasis is defined as congenital absence of iris sphincter muscle which occurs rarely and shows autosomal dominant inheritance (1-4). It was described by White and Fulton (2) in 1937 for the first time. Fixed and dilated pupil is present from the time of birth, observed more frequently in girls and typically bilateral (1-4). Iris sphincter traumas, pharmacological dilatation and ac...

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Congenital bilateral choanal atresia.

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Congenital bilateral choanal atresi

Congenital choanal atresia (CCA) is the developmental failure of the nasal cavity to communicate with nasopharynx. Surgical repair is recommended in the first weeks of life in bilateral cases because this is a lifethreatening situation in newborns. This is a case report of a full term, healthy newborn baby presenting with intermittent attacks of cyanosis and respiratory distress soon after birt...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Ophthalmology

سال: 1992

ISSN: 0007-1161

DOI: 10.1136/bjo.76.10.632